McDonald's has pulled a holiday commercial made using generative AI following facing widespread public disapproval.
The 45-second ad was developed using generative AI clips and was initially released on the YouTube channel for McDonald's Netherlands on 6 December.
Soon after it aired, viewers on social media denounced the implementation of AI in the film. Many described it as "disturbing" and "poorly edited".
"This incident is an important learning as we examine the effective application of Artificial Intelligence," said a representative from the company.
The advert was created for the brand by Dutch agency TBWA\Neboko and US firm The Sweetshop. It showed a series of things that often go badly over the holidays, under the slogan "the worst time of the year".
Adverts that incorporate AI tools have emerged as a increasing trend among prominent companies, particularly for the holiday season.
After the video's removal, a producer's chief executive, Melanie Bridge, defended the project.
According to her, the development took "seven weeks" and involved generating "countless iterations" which were then crafted in post-production "in the same way we would on any high-craft production".
"This was not an AI gimmick," Bridge asserted. "It was a film."
While the McDonald's ad was largely criticized, the sentiment for some AI-generated campaigns has been divisive.
For instance, a consecutive AI-created Christmas spot from Coca-Cola according to analysis received a 61% "positive sentiment rating" from online commenters.
However, other businesses have likewise received criticism for employing the technique in advertising. Luxury brand Valentino, for example, was lambasted for advertisements that some described as "cheap" and "disturbing".
The episode highlights the ongoing discussion within the marketing and creative sectors about the balance between AI efficiency and audience reception.
A historian and collector of royal memorabilia with a passion for British heritage.